Why might meditation initially increase anxiety?

Written by
Leilani Ibeh
Reviewed by
Prof. William Dalton, Ph.D.An increase in anxiety that occurs during meditation is a common experience that often surprises beginners. This unexpected reaction occurs because the stillness of meditation causes previously suppressed feelings to arise. The mind becomes aware of emotions that were previously buried beneath the distractions of everyday life. The emergence of these feelings is actually progress in disguise.
Emotional Unburdening
- Stillness creates space for suppressed worries to emerge
- Mental chatter decreases allowing emotional awareness
- Past unresolved tensions surface for processing
Physical Awareness
- Attention highlights existing physical tension
- Body scanning reveals subconscious anxiety patterns
- Noticing sensations amplifies their presence initially
Cognitive Shifts
- Mindfulness disrupts avoidance coping mechanisms
- Confronting thoughts feels uncomfortable at first
- Mental patterns resist change creating temporary friction
Recognize that your temporary discomfort is healing you. Your mind is learning how to process emotions instead of avoiding them. Absolutely everything in your life needs time to adjust, and this period can last for one to three weeks. Regular work on this will build new neural pathways. These pathways will eventually allow for autonomous management of the anxiety.
Now is the time to strategically adjust your experiences. Allow the sessions to be shorter if necessary. During the breathing exercises, pay attention to *physical* sensations. If you find your feelings overwhelming, take a break and come back to it later. Writing down the feelings after meditating helps to process what has arisen in the mind. These adjustments will help your *growth*.
Acknowledge the long-term rewards of this process. Surface feelings lead to real solutions. Patterns of avoidance are permanently reduced. You will build healthier response pathways in the brain. This solidifies the apprehension and distrust. The short-term pain leads to long-lasting emotional freedom.
Read the full article: Meditation for Anxiety: Your Complete Guide